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Self-concept refers to the perception and understanding that individuals have of themselves, encompassing a sense of identity and personal worth. This broad definition includes various aspects of an individual's self-identity and self-esteem, forming a comprehensive view of who they are based on their beliefs, values, and experiences.

The focus on identity highlights how self-concept shapes an individual’s actions, motivations, and interactions with others. A strong self-concept contributes to overall mental health and influences how people face challenges, pursue goals, and relate to their environment.

While understanding of social standing, physical abilities, and intelligence can contribute to one’s overall perception of themselves, they are more specific components that may influence self-concept rather than defining it entirely. Thus, identifying self-concept primarily with the sense of identity and personal worth encapsulates its essence more completely than the other options.