Ace the AP Psychology Test 2025 – Unlock Your Mind’s Potential!

Question: 1 / 530

What drives biological growth processes that enable orderly changes in behavior, largely uninfluenced by experience?

Learning

Socialization

Maturation

Your selection of maturation is correct. Maturation refers to the biological growth processes that occur in an individual and lead to orderly changes in behavior, such as the development of motor skills or the onset of puberty. These changes typically follow a predetermined sequence and are largely driven by genetic factors rather than by experiences or environmental influences.

For instance, a child will learn to walk at a certain age primarily due to the natural progression of physical development and not because they have been explicitly taught to walk. This contrasts with other concepts such as learning, which involves acquiring new behaviors or knowledge through experience; socialization, which pertains to the process through which individuals learn and adapt to the norms of their culture; and conditioning, which specifically involves learning through reinforcement and punishment.

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Conditioning

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